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Exclusive: Mumia Abu Jamal Speaks to Democracy Now From Death Row

"Factory of Misery and Child Abuse": Van Jones on Child Prisons in California

Environmnetal Racism & Dirty Skies

Former Hostages Held in Iraq Speak About Their Captors & the U.S. Occupation

 

Exclusive: Mumia Abu Jamal Speaks to Democracy Now From Death Row

55 Years Ago this week Pacfica's first station KPFA first took to the airwaves in Berekely in order to give voice to the voiceless. Today we go to inside the prison walls to speak with the often censored death row journalist Mumia Abu Jamal. We spoke with him by phone from the San Francisco office of the Prison Radio Project. [includes rush transcript]

This week marks the 55th anniversary of the Pacifica Radio Network. And it all began just a short distance from where we are broadcasting today in San Francisco, California. Last night in Berkeley, the home of Pacifica Radio, hundreds of people gathered for an event to mark the occasion. Democracy Now! is here broadcasting from the Bay area, where we have just kicked off a 70 city tour to mark the release of our new book "The Exception to the Rulers: Exposing Oily Politicians, War Profiteers and the Media That Love Them." Over the coming weeks, Democracy Now! will be broadcasting from cities and communities across the country, highlighting independent media outlets and community media. To kick off today's program, we turn to a story Democracy Now! has covered extensively over the years and that is the case of Death Row prisoner Mumia Abu Jamal.

Abu Jamal has been on death row for 20 years after being convicted in 1982 of killing Philadelphia police officer Daniel Faulkner. A journalist, Black Panther, MOVE member, and outspoken critic of police brutality, racism and the death penalty, Mumia Abu Jamal has repeatedly proclaimed his innocence.

In addition to being the home of Pacifica Radio, California's Bay area is also home to the Prison Radio Project, which for years has served as the primary way Mumia Abu Jamal has gotten his voice to the outside world. The group regularly records his dispatches and distributes them to radio stations across the country. Since 1996, Mumia Abu Jamal's commentaries have aired regularly on Democracy Now! His latest book has just been released. It is called "We Want Freedom: A Life in the Black Panther Party," which is part autobiography, part historical analysis.

Well, shortly after we got into town here in San Francisco, we stopped by the Prison Radio Project and while we were there, Mumia called in from death row in Pennsylvania. We were able to speak with him for only 15 minutes, when the phone line cut off.

 

"Factory of Misery and Child Abuse": Van Jones on Child Prisons in California

The head of the Ella Baker Center in Oakland speaks about new evidence that juvenile detentions are being beaten inside state facility.

From death row in Pennsylvania, we move to the prison system here in California. But not the adult prison system, rather, the institutions here known as the California Youth Authority. Human rights activists call the CYA system a "factory of misery and child abuse." Recent reports on the CYA have revealed rampant sexual assault, alarming suicide rates, children held in solitary confinement for 23 hours a day. All of this, while the state of California characterizes the CYA as a place where troubled kids are sent to encourage them to become upstanding adults.

Well, a campaign to shut down these child prisons is gaining momentum here in California. The Ella Baker Center for Human Rights recently announced a state-wide day of action called "Stop the Tragedies, Stop the Abuse." On April 28, a series of candlelight vigils will be held across California to remember two teenagers who were both found hanged in the cell they shared in a CYA prison.

California State Senator Gloria Romero recently released a video of California Youth Authority guards beating two boys inside the prison. The video shows the guards beating the boys long after the boys stop offering even meager resistance.

  • Van Jones, lawyer and organizer and founder of the Ella Baker Center for Human Rights, which challenges human rights abuses within the U.S. criminal justice system, including programs like Books Not Bars and New York City PoliceWatch.

 

Environmnetal Racism & Dirty Skies

The Enivronment Protection Agency reported Thursday that nearly one in five counties across the country suffers from unacceptable levels of smog. We go to Fresno where the air was determined to be the worst and examine the impact of environental racism.

The Environmental Protection Agency said Thursday that nearly one in five counties across the United States has unacceptable levels of ground-level ozone, a major ingredient in smog.

That means that over half the U.S. population, or about 159 million people, is breathing unhealthy air. This week, the EPA set tougher smog standards which put 474 counties nationwide in violation of the air quality rules.

These regions now must curtail pollution of smog-causing ozone to bring the air into compliance under the more stringent standards. But in some cases, compliance deadlines have been extended and regions will now have anywhere from three years to as many as 17 years to do it.

Take California as an example. Though the state has some of the toughest air pollution requirements, Los Angeles and nearby counties were found to have the worst air. But three California regions -- Riverside County, San Joaquin Valley and Sacramento -- now have all the way until 2013 to curtail ozone pollution.

Critics say the new EPA rules mean air in some counties will now stay dirtier longer.

  • Rey Leon, policy analyst for environmental health issues at the new office of the Latino Issues Forum in the San Joaquin Valley. He is also the founder of La Raza Unida Foundation, a youth leadership support group.

 

Former Hostages Held in Iraq Speak About Their Captors & the U.S. Occupation

Six international activists were released Thursday after being held hostage for 24 hours by members of the Iraqi resistance. We get a report from Aaron Glantz in Baghdad.

The state of siege continues in the Iraqi city of Fallujah. Medical officials in the city said today that some 15 Iraqis were killed by US forces, while 20 more were wounded. Hundreds of people continue to flee Fallujah on a daily basis. But there are reports that the US is only allowing women and children to leave. Last Friday, the Pentagon announced what it called a unilateral ceasefire, but the killings have gone on unabated. US snipers occupy positions throughout the city and Arab satellite channels have been broadcasting images of many women and children killed and wounded by the US military. Hospital officials in Fallujah are contradicting Pentagon reports on a daily basis about who is paying the price in Fallujah. The military has said that 95% of those killed are men of fighting age. But the doctors in the hospitals are painting a very different picture. Some estimates put the number of Iraqi dead in the city as high as 1,200. Meanwhile, 6 International activists who were held prisoner in Fallujah were just released. And as Free Speech Radio News correspondent Aaron Glantz reports from Baghdad, they had harsh words for the American occupation.

  • Aaron Glantz, Free Speech Radio News. Report filed from Baghdad.

 

For a copy of today’s program, call 1 (800) 881 2359. Our website is www.democracynow.org. Our email address is mail@democracynow.org.

Democracy Now! is produced by Mike Burke, Sharif Abdel Kouddous, Ana Nogueira, Elizabeth Press, Jeremy Scahill and Parvez Sharma. Mike Di Filippo is our engineer.

Thanks also to Uri Galed, Angela Alston, Orlando Richards, Simba Russeau, Johnny Sender, Rich Kim, Joe Murgio, John Randolph, Chris Zucker, Karen Ranucci, Denis Moynihan, Eric Rweyemamu, Jenny Filipazzo and Isis Phillips.

 

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