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8:00-8:01 Billboard:

Iran Agrees to Temporarily Suspend Uranium Enrichment

Fallujah Devastated: Witnesses Describe Humanitarian Crisis and Civilian Death Toll

White House Orders CIA Shakeup to Get Rid of "Soft Leakers and Liberal Democrats"

Noam Chomsky on Yasser Arafat, Iraq and the Draft

 

8:01-8:09 Headlines

8:09-8:10 One Minute Music Break

 

8:10-8:58 Iran Agrees to Temporarily Suspend Uranium Enrichment

INTRO: Iran has agreed to temporarily suspend all activities connected with uranium enrichment as part of a deal with the European Union to avert any U.N. Security Council sanctions. We speak with Iranian professor and former diplomat Mansour Farhang.

Iran has announced it will temporarily suspend uranium enrichment. In a letter to the UN nuclear watchdog, the International Atomic Energy Agency, Iran said it would suspend all activities connected with uranium enrichment as part of a deal with the European Union to avert any U.N. Security Council sanctions.

On Sunday, Iran's Foreign Ministry spokesman said the suspension would be in force until a final settlement is reached but stressed that the freeze was only temporary. He said, "Accepting the suspension is a politically motivated move."

The European Union wants Tehran to give up activities like uranium enrichment permanently. In return the EU could offer Iran incentives including help with a civilian nuclear program and a possible trade deal. Iran has said it will never give up enrichment technology and has denied US accusations that its atomic energy program is a front for developing nuclear weapons capability.

If the enrichment freeze is verified by IAEA inspectors, diplomats said there was almost no chance that Washington could succeed in referring the Iran case to the Security Council when the IAEA board meets on Nov. 25.

The IAEA plans to circulate a crucial report today that summarizes its two-year probe of Iran's atomic program. The report was held up for days while negotiators from Iran and the European Union struggled to break the deadlock in talks.

  • Mansour Farhang, Iranian-born author and former diplomat. He served as revolutionary Iran's first ambassador to the United Nations and working as a mediator in the early months of the Iran-Iraq war. He left Iran as a dissident in 1981 and now teaches international relations and Middle Eastern politics at Bennington College, Vermont. He is the co-author of "U.S. Press and Iran: Foreign Policy and the Journalism of Deference" (Univ. of California, 1987) and the author of "U.S. Imperialism: From the Spanish-American War to the Iranian Revolution" (South End Press, 1981).

 

Fallujah Devastated: Witnesses Describe Humanitarian Crisis and Civilian Death Toll

INTRO: The Iraqi city of Fallujah is devastated after a week of intense fighting that has left at least 1200 Iraqis dead. Witnesses describe bloated and decomposing bodies in the streets, smashed homes, ruined mosques and severed power and telephone lines. We go to Baghdad to speak with Dahr Jamail, one of the few independent reporters in Iraq.

The battle for Fallujah continued today with US warplanes, artillery and mortars attacking the Sunni city as bloody urban warfare on the ground entered a second week.

American military commanders claim they occupy the city, but expect several more days of fighting and stiff resistance. One U.S. Major General told the BBC "We're more determined and we're going to wipe them out."

Thirty-eight US soldiers have been killed and 275 wounded in the assault. Six Iraqi government troops have also died. The US military says it has killed about 1,200 Iraqis, all of them fighters with the resistance. While there are no figures on civilian deaths and the US-backed Iraqi interim Prime Minister Iyad Allawi claims no civilians were killed, witness accounts paint a very different and bloody picture.

A Reuters correspondent said he saw bloated and decomposing bodies in the streets, smashed homes, ruined mosques and severed power and telephone lines. Several accounts say bodies found were being eaten by dogs and cats.

A member of an Iraqi relief committee told Al Jazeera television he saw 22 bodies buried under rubble in the city's northern district. He said the bodies included "two children whose ages did not exceed 15 and a man with an artificial leg...it was a very painful sight."

The Iraqi Red Crescent - one of the few aid agencies operating in Iraq - is still negotiating with U.S. forces after being denied access to Fallujah. It says it knows of at least 150 families trapped inside the city in desperate need of food, clean water and medical supplies. One Iraqi father in Fallujah told Reuters that his children were sick from diarrhea and had not eaten for days. The U.S. military says it can take care of Fallujah's humanitarian needs by itself.

  • Dahr Jamail, an independent journalist currently based in Baghdad. He is one of the only independent, unembedded journalists in Iraq right now. He publishes his reports on a blog called DahrJamailIraq.com.

 

White House Orders CIA Shakeup to Get Rid of "Soft Leakers and Liberal Democrats"

INTRO: Reports have emerged over the weekend that the White House has ordered the new CIA director, Porter Goss, to purge the agency of officers believed to have been disloyal to President George W. Bush or of leaking damaging information to the media about the conduct of the Iraq war and the hunt for Osama bin Laden. We speak with former CIA analyst Melvin Goodman.

Reports have emerged over the weekend that the White House has ordered the new CIA director, Porter Goss, to purge the agency of officers believed to have been disloyal to President George W. Bush or of leaking damaging information to the media about the conduct of the Iraq war and the hunt for Osama bin Laden.

One former senior CIA official told Newsday "The agency is being purged on instructions from the White House." The official went on to say, "Goss was given instructions ... to get rid of those soft leakers and liberal Democrats. The CIA is looked on by the White House as a hotbed of liberals and people who have been obstructing the president's agenda."

One of the first casualties appears to be Stephen R. Kappes, deputy director of clandestine services, the CIA's most powerful division. The Washington Post reported yesterday that Kappes had tendered his resignation after a confrontation with Goss' new chief of staff, Patrick Murray. On Friday, the deputy director of the CIA, John McLaughlin, resigned after a series of confrontations over the past week between Murray and senior operations officials. McLaughlin is a 32-year CIA veteran who was acting director for two months this summer until Goss took over. When he resigned, McLaughlin warned that the agency risked widespread resignations. The Washington Post reports that several other senior clandestine service officers are threatening to leave.

  • Melvin Goodman, former CIA and State Department analyst. He is a senior fellow at the Center for International Policy and director of the Center's National Security Project. He is the author of the book: "Bush League Diplomacy: How the Neoconservatives Are Putting the World at Risk" (Promethues)

 

Noam Chomsky on Yasser Arafat, Iraq and the Draft

INTRO: We hear an excerpt of a speech by MIT linguistics professor Noam Chomsky speaking at the 25th Anniversary of Coalition for Peace Action in Princeton. The historian and author spoke about Yasser Arafat, Iraq and the military draft.

Palestinian leader Yasser Arafat was buried in the West Bank this weekend. For decades, Arafat was the embodiment of the Palestinian cause and the symbol of resistance against Israeli occupation. He was laid to rest in the Ramallah headquarters where was confined by Israel for the final years of his life.

Tens of thousands of Palestinians gathered around his flag-draped coffin as it was carried across the compound. Mourners wept and chanted in an emotional farewell bid to the only leader many of them have ever known. New Palestinian officials has been named to lead in the post-Arafat era but the future remains uncertain.

The new chairman of the Palestine Liberation Organization, Mahmoud Abbas, escaped injury Sunday after masked members of the Al Aksr Brigade opened fire on a gathering where Palestinians were mourning the death of Yasser Arafat. Two of Abbas' bodyguards were killed in the shooting.

This past weekend, MIT linguistics professor Noam Chomsky spoke at the 25th Anniversary of Coalition for Peace Action in Princeton, New Jersey. The historian and author of over 100 books spoke about Yasser Arafat, Iraq and the military draft. This is an excerpt of what he had to say.

  • Noam Chomsky, speaking at the 25th Anniversary of Coalition for Peace Action in Princeton, New Jersey.

8:58-8:59 Outro and Credits

 

For a copy of today’s program, call 1 (800) 881 2359. Our website is www.democracynow.org. Our email address is mail@democracynow.org.

Democracy Now! is produced by Mike Burke, Sharif Abdel Kouddous, Ana Nogueira, Elizabeth Press, Jeremy Scahill and John Hamilton. Mike Di Filippo is our engineer.

 

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