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Violence, Confusion, Fear: Problems Mount Surrounding Scheduled Jan 30th Iraqi Elections

"Free the 6th Amendment, The Right to Counsel": Attorney Lynne Stewart Blasts Gv't. Terror Case Against Her

Alberto Gonzales' Role in Torture Memos Like "Mafia Lawyer Whose Job it is to Help the Don Stay Out of Jail"

 

Violence, Confusion, Fear: Problems Mount Surrounding Scheduled Jan 30th Iraqi Elections

As the scheduled Jan. 30 date for elections in Iraq steadily approaches, we speak with California State University professor As'as AbuKhalil about the mounting problems surrounding the vote.

Jordan is hosting a meeting of Iraq's neighbors today to rally support for Iraqi elections on the scheduled date of January 30th. Representatives from Turkey, Saudi Arabia, Kuwait and Syria are expected to attend. Iran's foreign minister is boycotting the meeting in protest at comments by Jordan's King Abdullah who has accused Tehran of meddling in Iraq and trying to create a Shia sphere of influence in the region.

Representatives from Iraq, Egypt, Bahrain and the UN are also expected.

Jordanian Foreign Minister Hani Mulki said Amman wants all the nations present to issue a "clear message" to Iraqis that they should vote in the poll.

But as the scheduled date for elections in Iraq steadily approaches, chances that the vote will actually take place on Jan. 30 seem to be diminishing.

Earlier this week, Adnan Pachahci, a senior Sunni politician, reiterated his call for a postponement of the elections in an article in the Washington Post. Iraqi defense minister Hazem al-Shaalan also mentioned the possibility of postponing the elections and has traveled to Cairo to formally request the Egyptian government to encourage Iraqi Sunnis to participate in the elections.

Iraqi president Ghazi Al-Yawar is also raising strong doubts about the vote and called on the UN to step in, saying that the UN "should really step up for their responsibilities and obligations by saying whether [the election] is possible or not."

Prime Minister Iyad Allawi called President Bush this week to discuss the problems with the vote. Allawi is a staunch advocate for holding the vote on the scheduled Jan. 30 date but The New York Times reports that many in Washington interpreted the call "as an effort to test the waters, and to determine if Mr. Bush would brook a delay."

  • As'ad AbuKhalil, professor of political science at California State University, Stanislaus. He is the author of several books on the Middle East, his latest is "The Battle for Saudi Arabia: Royalty, Fundamentalism, and Global Power." He runs a new blog called "The Angry Arab News Service."

 

"Free the 6th Amendment, The Right to Counsel": Attorney Lynne Stewart Blasts Gv't. Terror Case Against Her

The defense continues closing arguments in the trial of civil rights lawyer Lynne Stewart. She is accused of conspiring to assist terrorists in a case that is being watched closely by lawyers around the country. She faces up to 45 years in prison. Lynne Stewart joins us in our firehouse studio. [includes rush transcript]

Closing arguments in the trial of human rights lawyer Lynne Stewart continued yesterday in a packed New York courthouse just blocks from our firehouse studio.

Stewart is accused of being part of an international conspiracy to provide support to terrorists, of conspiring to defraud the United States and making false statements. She is being tried with two co-defendants, the Arabic translator Mohammed Yousry and a Staten Island resident Ahmed Abdel Sattar.

But the focus of the trial centers on a man already in jail, the Sheik Omar Abdel Rahman, also known as the blind sheikh who is serving a life sentence on terror-related charges.

While he is still in jail, the government is accusing Stewart, who is the sheikh's attorney and her two co-defendants of conspiring to sneak messages into the sheikh and then to sneak his words out. Most notably the government claims the three conspired to release a press release announcing that the sheik no longer supported a cease fire in 2000 between the militant Islamic Group and the Egyptian government.

The case is being closely watched by defense attorneys around the country who fear the government aims to limit their freedom to fight for unpopular clients.

The 6-month trial featured very few witnesses as the government's case was based primarily on transcripts from more than 85,000 secretly recorded audio and video clips of meetings between Stewart and her client as well as the home phone of Ahmed Abdel Sattar. If convicted, Stewart faces up to 45 years in prison.

Stewart is being defended by the acclaimed attorney Michael Tigar who is best known for representing Terry Nichols during the Oklahoma City bombing case.

On the first day of his closing arguments, Tigar said the case against Stewart was a "house of cards," and that prosecutors presented no evidence that Stewart knew of any conspiracy or even if one existed. He argued that Stewart is being prosecuted on hyped-up terror charges to destroy her career of defending unpopular clients.

Tigar said "If a lawyer is sworn to represent someone who is despised and neglected and hated, it is a mark of pride and badge of honor to pay attention to that client's needs."

  • Lynne Stewart, human rights attorney, arrested in April, 2002 on charges that she helped her client Sheik Omar Abdel Rahman deliver messages from his Minnesota prison cell to his followers in Egypt.

 

Alberto Gonzales' Role in Torture Memos Like "Mafia Lawyer Whose Job it is to Help the Don Stay Out of Jail"

Senate hearings begin today on the nomination of the White House counsel, Alberto Gonzales, as attorney general. He faces tough questions on the torture of detainees in Iraq, Afghanistan and Cuba. We speak with journalist Mark Danner of the New Yorker, author of the new book, Torture and Truth: America, Abu Ghraib, and the War on Terror. [includes rush transcript]

The Senate Judiciary Committee will begin hearings today on the confirmation of White House Counsel Alberto Gonzales as the next attorney general of the United States.

In a New York Times Op-Ed today, journalist Mark Danner of the New Yorker and the author of the new book, "Torture and Truth: America, Abu Ghraib, and the War on Terror" writes:

"At least since Watergate, Americans have come to take for granted a certain story line of scandal, in which revelation is followed by investigation, adjudication and expiation. Together, Congress and the courts investigate high-level wrongdoing and place it in a carefully constructed narrative, in which crimes are charted, malfeasance is explicated and punishment is apportioned as the final step in the journey back to order, justice and propriety.

"When Alberto Gonzales takes his seat before the Senate Judiciary Committee today for hearings to confirm whether he will become attorney general of the United States, Americans will bid farewell to that comforting story line. The senators are likely to give full legitimacy to a path that the Bush administration set the country on more than three years ago, a path that has transformed the United States from a country that condemned torture and forbade its use to one that practices torture routinely. Through a process of redefinition largely overseen by Mr. Gonzales himself, a practice that was once a clear and abhorrent violation of the law has become in effect the law of the land."

  • Mark Danner, New Yorker staff writer and frequent contributor to the New York Review of Books. He is also the author of the new book "Torture and Truth: America, Abu Ghraib, and the War on Terror."

 

For a copy of today’s program, call 1 (800) 881 2359. Our website is www.democracynow.org. Our email address is mail@democracynow.org.

Democracy Now! is produced by Mike Burke, Sharif Abdel Kouddous, Ana Nogueira, Elizabeth Press, Jeremy Scahill and Parvez Sharma. Mike Di Filippo is our engineer.

Thanks also to Uri Galed, Angela Alston, Orlando Richards, Simba Russeau, Johnny Sender, Rich Kim, Joe Murgio, John Randolph, Chris Zucker, Karen Ranucci, Denis Moynihan, Eric Rweyemamu, Jenny Filipazzo and Isis Phillips.

 

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