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Palestinian Elections "Taking Place Under Continued Heel of Israel's Military Tyranny"

Historic Peace Deal in Sudan Marred by Ongoing Violence in Darfur

Is the U.S. Organizing Salvador-Style Death Squads in Iraq?

Indonesia Flies al Qaeda-Linked Groups into Aceh

 

Palestinian Elections "Taking Place Under Continued Heel of Israel's Military Tyranny"

Mahmoud Abbas has claimed victory in the Palestinian presidential elections this weekend. We speak with Ali Abunimah, founder of Electronic Intifada, who says, "Many Palestinians fear this is another setup so when the inevitable failure brought about by Israeli intransigence occurs, this will be another opportunity to blame the Palestinians, and accuse them of missing an opportunity once again."

Mahmoud Abbas has claimed victory in the second-ever Palestinian presidential election in the occupied West Bank, Gaza Strip and East Jerusalem. Though official results will not be released until later today, Abbas, the frontrunner and the chairman of the Palestine Liberation Organization, appeared to receive 65 percent of the vote.

Addressing hundreds of at a rally in the West Bank town of Ramallah, he said: "I present this victory to the soul of Yasser Arafat and present it to our people, to our martyrs and to 11,000 prisoners" in Israeli jails.

International monitors said the ballot appeared to have been fair despite problems with registration, heavy turnout and the turning away of hundreds of voters from a big Israeli-run polling station in East Jerusalem.

The elections commission said that around 70 percent of the 1.28 million registered voters cast their ballots. But Agence France Presse reports that only around 10 percent of the other 700,000 Palestinians who were not on the register but who could still vote by presenting their identity card did so. That would leave the overall turnout among people eligible to vote below 50 percent.

Pro-democracy activist and independent candidate Mustafa Barghouthi came in second with about 20 percent of the votes. At a press conference, Barghouti warned that that Palestinian security forces and others may have cast multiple ballots:

  • Mustafa Barghouti: "So far, til five o clock or actually til 5:30 maybe, nobody could vote without having their name in the registration lists. After 5:30 the central election commission have informed orally and practised and allowed voting in several election places without being registered in the list. This means there is a very serious risk that people could vote more than once."

Meanwhile, the militant group Hamas says it will work with Abbas despite previously calling for a boycott of the vote.

 

Historic Peace Deal in Sudan Marred by Ongoing Violence in Darfur

The Sudanese government and southern rebel groups signed a comprehensive peace agreement Sunday, ending Africa's longest-running civil war. The treaty did not cover a separate conflict in the western Darfur region, which has left some 70,000 people dead and 2 million displaced. We speak with Salih Booker of Africa Action.

The Sudanese government and southern rebel groups signed a comprehensive peace agreement Sunday, ending Africa's longest-running civil war.

Sudan's First Vice President Ali Osman Mohamed Taha and rebel leader John Garang signed the accord in Kenya's capital Nairobi, ending a 21-year conflict that has killed an estimated 2 million people mainly by famine and disease.

Under the agreement, the ruling National Congress party and the southern rebel Sudan People's Liberation Movement will form an interim coalition government, decentralize power, share oil revenues and integrate the military. Starting in July, the south will be autonomous for six years and will then vote in a referendum to decide whether to remain part of Sudan, or become independent.

The treaty did not cover a separate conflict in the western Darfur region, where almost two years of fighting have created what the United Nations calls one of the world's worst humanitarian crises. Secretary of State Colin Powell, who attended the signing, urged Khartoum to move quickly toward ending the Darfur crisis which has left 70,000 people dead and 2 million displaced.

 

Is the U.S. Organizing Salvador-Style Death Squads in Iraq?

The U.S. government is reportedly considering setting up assassination squads to target leaders of the Iraqi resistance. We speak with journalist and activist Allan Nairn whose 1984 article in The Progressive Magazine titled "Behind the Death Squads" exposed the CIA's backing of El Salvador death squads and led to an investigation by the Senate Intelligence Committee.

As violence in Iraq continues into 2005, the U.S. government is considering setting up assassination squads to target leaders of the Iraqi resistance. Newsweek Magazine is reporting that the Pentagon is drawing up possible proposals to send special forces teams to advise, support and train hand-picked Iraqi squads to target Sunni rebels.

Within the Pentagon, the tactic is named "The Salvador option" after the strategy that was secretly employed by Ronald Reagan's administration to combat the guerrilla insurgency in El Salvador in the early 1980s. The U.S.-backed death squads hunted down and assassinated rebel leaders and their supporters.

The current US ambassador in Iraq is John Negroponte. As ambassador to Honduras, Negroponte played a key role in coordinating US covert aid to the Contras who targeted civilians in Nicaragua and shoring up a CIA-backed death squad in Honduras.

The Newsweek report says the Iraqi squads would most likely be made up of Kurdish Peshmerga fighters and Shiite militiamen and could even operate across the Syrian border. It is also still unclear whether Pentagon or the CIA would take responsibility for the squads.

We are joined right now by journalist and activist Allan Nairn. In 1984, his article in The Progressive Magazine entitled "Behind the Death Squads" [Download pdf] exposed the CIA"s backing of El Salvador death squads and led to an investigation by the Senate Intelligence Committee.

  • Allan Nairn, investigative journalist and activist. To read Allan's reports, go to: newsc.blogspot.com.

 

Indonesia Flies al Qaeda-Linked Groups into Aceh

As Jakarta seeks U.S. military aid on the grounds of fighting terrorism, the Indonesian military, which has backed al Qaeda-linked groups that have killed civilians, is now bringing them into Aceh, ostensibly to help with tsunami relief.

This is occurring even as Acehnese NGOs and activists are being harassed by the military when they attempt to help the tsunami victims. Some charge Indonesia is bringing in these groups to galvanize international support for the brutal Indonesia military.

  • Allan Nairn, investigative journalist and activist. To read Allan's reports, go to: newsc.blogspot.com.

 

For a copy of today’s program, call 1 (800) 881 2359. Our website is www.democracynow.org. Our email address is mail@democracynow.org.

Democracy Now! is produced by Mike Burke, Sharif Abdel Kouddous, Ana Nogueira, Elizabeth Press, Jeremy Scahill and Parvez Sharma. Mike Di Filippo is our engineer.

Thanks also to Uri Galed, Angela Alston, Orlando Richards, Simba Russeau, Johnny Sender, Rich Kim, Joe Murgio, John Randolph, Chris Zucker, Karen Ranucci, Denis Moynihan, Eric Rweyemamu, Jenny Filipazzo and Isis Phillips.

 

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