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Pro Syrian Lebanese Government Resigns Amid Mass Street Protests

Haitian Police Open Fire on Thousands of Marchers Calling for Return of Aristide

Brooklyn's Abu Ghraib: Detainees in Post 9/11 Sweep Allege Abuse in New York Detention Center

Custer Battles: Why Won't the Justice Dept. Intervene to Reclaim Millions From Military Contractor in Iraq?

 

Pro Syrian Lebanese Government Resigns Amid Mass Street Protests

In an unexpected move, the Prime Minister of Lebanon announced his resignation in front of the country's parliament Monday, effectively terminating the rule of the current Syrian-backed government, as tens of thousands of protesters demonstrated outside. We go to Beirut to get a report.

In an unexpected move, Lebanese Prime Minister, Omar Karami, announced his resignation in front of the country's parliament Monday, effectively terminating the rule of the current Syrian-backed government.

The announcement was aired live on television and greeted with cheers from tens of thousands of Lebanese protesters gathered outside the parliament building in defiance of a government ban on demonstrations. They waved Lebanese flags and demanded that Syria remove its 15,000 (fifteen thousands) troops from the country. Protesters left in the early hours of Tuesday only for a few hundred to return hours later, vowing to keep up their street protests until Syrian withdrew its forces. While the protests have been widspread, Shi'ite Muslims who form Lebanon's largest community, have mainly stayed away from the anti-Syrian rallies.

The resignation of the cabinet came two weeks after the killing of the former Lebanese Prime Minister, Rafik Hariri. Both Karami's government and the Syrian government have been accused of involvement in Hariri's assassination - charges they deny.

In his announcement, Karami said, "I am keen the government will not be a hurdle in front of those who want the good for this country. I declare the resignation of the government that I had the honor to head. May God preserve Lebanon." His announcement came as an opposition-sponsored motion of no-confidence in the government was being debated in parliament.

The government will stay on as caretakers while President Emile Lahoud consults on a new administration. The immediate reaction from Syria, which backs the Lebanese government, was non-committal, saying only that it was "an internal affair" for Lebanon. Meanwhile, the White House hailed the move as a step towards democracy. This is White House Press Secretary Scott Mcllelan.

  • Scott McLellan, White Press Secretary, February 28, 2005.

White House Press Secretary Scott Mcllelan. After Karami"s announcement, Beirut"s English-language nespaper, the Daily Star newspaper wrote in an editorial "Electricity is in the air. Beirut is a sea of excitement, and activity and turmoil. The word "revolution" is on many lips."

  • Kate Seelye, freelance reporter based in Beirut.

 

Haitian Police Open Fire on Thousands of Marchers Calling for Return of Aristide

In Haiti, police opened fire on thousands of demonstrators who marched through the Bel-Air neighborhood of Port-au-Prince Monday to mark the anniversary of the coup that ousted President Jean-Bertrand Aristide and call for his return. We go to Haiti to speak with attorney Bill Quigley who attended the march. [includes rush transcript]

As we continue our coverage of the anniversary of the coup in Haiti, which was carried out one year ago this week. In a moment, we will go to Port-au-Prince where police opened fire on a group of peaceful demonstrators who were calling for the return of President Aristide. But first, we turn to President Aristide himself. For months, he has been living in exile in South Africa and has maintained a very low profile. But a few days before the anniversary of the coup, Aristide granted a rare interview to the famed Afro-French journalist Claud Ribbe.

  • "Aristide, 1 Year Later" - excerpt of documentary by French journalist Claude Ribbe.

Aristide says, "I am the President of Haiti, even if I am not in Haiti. I finish my term. I want to return to my country before time goes by on the basis of a negotiated agreement or a dialogue so that free, honest and democratic elections could be held, as stated by the Constitution."

Arisitide also names two high level French emissaries who he says threatened him in the days before his ouster to either resign or be killed. He identifies them as Veronique de Villepin - the sister of French Foreign Minister Dominique de Villepin and the French Foreign Minister's appointee, Regis Debray.

Aristide maintains he was overthrown what he called a "modern-day kidnapping" in the service of a coup d'etat backed by the United States.

Meanwhile, in Haiti, police opened fire on thousands of demonstrators who marched through the Bel-Air neighborhood of Port-au-Prince Monday to mark the anniversary of the coup.

Chanting "Aristide for life," the thousands of protesters marched peacefully to demand Aristide's return. As the demonstrators rounded a corner at a Bel-Air intersection, police opened fire killing as many as three people. In response, Democratic Congressmember Maxine Waters of California sent a letter to Secretary of State Condoleeza Rice that expressing "shock and outrage" and urging and investigation into the incident.

 

Brooklyn's Abu Ghraib: Detainees in Post 9/11 Sweep Allege Abuse in New York Detention Center

Some of the Middle Eastern immigrants arrested in the days after 9/11 have alleged abuse at the hands of guards at a detention center in New York City. In a class action lawsuit, they detail these allegations, including humiliation, sleep deprivation, physical and sexual abuse. We speak with the New York Daily News reporter who broke the story, the attorney in the suit and we go to Egypt to speak with one of the plaintiffs.

We return now to our in-depth coverage of the treatment of people arrested, detained or imprisoned as part of the so-called war on terror. Today's story takes us not to Guantanamo Bay or to Abu Ghraib or to the Bagram Air Base. It happened right here in New York at a facility some human rights lawyers are calling "Brooklyn's Abu Ghraib."

In the days after the World Trade Center Attacks, 1,200 Middle Eastern immigrants nationwide were picked up by the Immigration and Naturalization service -- now folded into the Homeland Security Department.

At least 84 of these detainees were held at the Metropolitan Detention Center in Brooklyn. Some were detained for months under a so-called "hold until cleared" policy. The policy permitted Muslim and Arab non-citizens to be arrested and held in custody until cleared by the FBI.

In 2002, seven plaintiff's filed a class action lawsuit against employees of the Metropolitan Detention Center and the U.S government -- challenging the constitutionality of this policy.

The plaintiffs have also alleged abuse during their time in detention. The New York Daily News ran a major expose on February 20th detailing these allegations, including humiliation, sleep deprivation, physical and sexual abuse. And though the Inspector General at the Justice Department substantiated many of these charges -- the Department has refused to prosecute any officers at the Metropolitan Detention Center.

The Bureau of Prisons did not return our calls when we asked them to comment on the case. And the Justice Department did not respond to our request for information on their investigation.

  • Larry Cohler -Esses, reporter with the New York Daily News. He wrote the article, "Brooklyn's Abu Ghraib".
  • Yasser Ibrahim, was held for 8 months at the Metropolitan Detention Center in Brooklyn. He is a plaintiff in the case Turkmen v. Ashcroft filed by the Center for Consitutional RIghts

 

Custer Battles: Why Won't the Justice Dept. Intervene to Reclaim Millions From Military Contractor in Iraq?

Two company whistleblowers are charging in a lawsuit that military contractor Custer Battles defrauded the Coalition Provisional Authority of tens of millions of dollars during work in Iraq. The Justice Department has declined to intervene in the suit. We speak with the Alan Grayson, the attorney in the case and investigative journalist, Pratap Chatterjee.

A U.S. military contractor in Iraq is at the center of a controversy over how American-forces disbursed and accounted for hundreds of millions of dollars in Iraq.

The firm, Custer Battles is being charged in a lawsuit of defrauding the Coalition Provisional Authority of tens of millions of dollars during work in Iraq, which included securing Baghdad International Airport.

Two former employees sued the company last year under the False Claims Act, seeking to recover damages on behalf of the US government. They allege that Custer Battles repeatedly billed the occupation authorities for nonexistent services or at grossly inflated prices. A few months after they filed the suit, the Justice Department declined to intervene on the whistle-blowers' behalf.

Because the case is the first to be unsealed involving the charges of fraud in the multibillion-dollar Iraqi reconstruction effort, it could set precedents.

  • Alan Grayson, attorney in the lawsuit by two former employees of Custer Battles. He testified about the case at a special Congressional hearing in February.
  • Pratap Chatterjee, the managing director of CorpWatch.org and author of "Iraq, Inc."

 

For a copy of today’s program, call 1 (800) 881 2359. Our website is www.democracynow.org. Our email address is mail@democracynow.org.

Democracy Now! is produced by Mike Burke, Sharif Abdel Kouddous, Ana Nogueira, Elizabeth Press, Jeremy Scahill and Parvez Sharma. Mike Di Filippo is our engineer.

Thanks also to Uri Galed, Angela Alston, Orlando Richards, Simba Russeau, Johnny Sender, Rich Kim, Joe Murgio, John Randolph, Chris Zucker, Karen Ranucci, Denis Moynihan, Eric Rweyemamu, Jenny Filipazzo and Isis Phillips.

 

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