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AWOL in America: Why Over 5,500 U.S. Soldiers Discharged Themselves

Three U.S. Soldiers Refusing to Fight Speak Out Against the Iraq War

The Invisible Wounded: Injured U.S. Soldiers Arrive Home Under Cover of Darkness

 

AWOL in America: Why Over 5,500 U.S. Soldiers Discharged Themselves

The Pentagon has estimated that since the start of the current conflict in Iraq, more than 5,500 U.S. military personnel have deserted. We speak with journalist Kathy Dobie who wrote the cover story for this month's issue of Harper's magazine titled "AWOL in America: When Desertion is the Only Option." Dobie says, "Some of them leave because they're unwilling to kill, some because of family and personal problems and some because of the unjust recruiting process."

"AWOL, French Leave, the Grand Bounce, jumping ship, going over the hill-in every country, in every age, whenever and wherever there has been a military, there have been soldiers discharging themselves from the ranks. The Pentagon has estimated that since the start of the current conflict in Iraq, more than 5,500 U.S. military personnel have deserted, and yet we know the stories of only a unique handful, all whom have publicly stated their opposition to the war in Iraq, and some of whom have fled to Canada. The Vietnam war casts a long shadow, distorting our image of the deserter; four soldiers have gone over the Canadian border, looking for the safe haven of the Vietnam years, which no longer exists: there are no open arms for such refugees and almost no possibility of obtaining legal status. We imagine 5,500 conscientious objectors to a bloody quagmire, soldiers like Staff Sergeant Camilo Mejia, who strongly and eloquently protested the Iraq war, having actually served there and witnessed civilians killed and prisoners abused, and who was subsequently court-martialed, found guilty of desertion, and given a year in prison. But deserters rarely leave for purely political reasons. They usually just quietly return home and hope no one notices."

That is from the cover story of this month's issue of Harper's magazine titled "AWOL in America: When Desertion is the Only Option." It is written by journalist and author Kathy Dobie - she joins us today in our firehouse studio

  • Kathy Dobie, she wrote the cover story for Harper's magazine titled "AWOL in America: When Desertion is the Only Option."

 

Three U.S. Soldiers Refusing to Fight Speak Out Against the Iraq War

We speak with three U.S. soldiers who are refusing deployment to Iraq: Carl Webb, who is AWOL after refusing to report for duty when his term was extended under the military's "stop-loss" policy, Kevin Benderman who has been charged with desertion and is facing a court martial after refusing to return to Iraq and another soldier who served in Iraq and is now AWOL after refusing to return when he has called up for a second tour off duty.

As we continue to discuss American troops who are resisting deployment to Iraq, we wanted to take a look at some of the stories of soldiers who are speaking out against war.

We are joined in the studio by Carl Webb. He enlisted in the Texas Army National Guard in 2001. His three-year term of service was due to expire last August - but just two months before that, he was informed his term had been extended under the military's stop-loss policy and he was to be deployed to Iraq in November. Carl Webb refused to report for duty and has been AWOL since then. He joins us in our firehouse studio today.

We are also joined on the line by another soldier who is AWOL. He was deployed to Iraq for a year. After returning home he refused to return to Iraq when he was called up for a second tour of duty. He has asked to remain anonymous.

And on the line from Georgia we are joined by Kevin Benderman, a sergeant in the 3rd Infantry Division. He is seeking conscientious objector status and has just been charged with desertion. His court martial trial is set to begin on May 11.

  • Carl Webb
  • Anonymous AWOL soldier
  • Kevin Benderman

 

The Invisible Wounded: Injured U.S. Soldiers Arrive Home Under Cover of Darkness

We speak with journalist Mark Benjamin about the hidden casualties of the Iraq war: wounded U.S. soldiers. We look at how injured soldiers evacuated to the U.S. never arrive in the light of day as well as how veterans suffering from post traumatic stress syndrome are being provided with inadequate and ineffective psychiatric care at Walter Reed Army Medical Center.

Among the stories that are rarely heard in the corporate media's coverage of Iraq are what some are calling the hidden casualties of war: wounded U.S. soldiers.

We are joined in our DC studio by Mark Benjamin. As the UPI investigations editor - Mark Benjamin closely covered the stories of wounded American soldiers.

He was awarded the 2004 American Legion's top journalism award for his reporting last Fall on the plight of hundreds of sick and injured soldiers at Fort Stewart, Georgia.

Mark Benjamin is now a national correspondent for Salon.Com - where he continues to write about the war wounded. His latest article is an investigation that reveals government efforts to limit pictures of wounded soldiers returning from Iraq. The article details how planes carrying the wounded - fly into the U.S only at night. Mark Benjamin reports that the Pentagon has refused to go on record with an explanation of these nighttime arrivals - even though they deny that there is policy in place. His other recent article reports on what he says is the inadequate - and ineffective - psychiatric care, provided to soldiers at the Army's top hospital - Walter Reed Army Medical Center. This report was the result of spending one year following and interviewing wounded soldiers at Walter Reed.

 

For a copy of today’s program, call 1 (800) 881 2359. Our website is www.democracynow.org. Our email address is mail@democracynow.org.

Democracy Now! is produced by Mike Burke, Sharif Abdel Kouddous, Ana Nogueira, Elizabeth Press, Jeremy Scahill and Parvez Sharma. Mike Di Filippo is our engineer.

Thanks also to Uri Galed, Angela Alston, Orlando Richards, Simba Russeau, Johnny Sender, Rich Kim, Joe Murgio, John Randolph, Chris Zucker, Karen Ranucci, Denis Moynihan, Eric Rweyemamu, Jenny Filipazzo and Isis Phillips.

 

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