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Salih Booker on Africa Debt: The Poorest Regions in the World Have Subsidized the Richest

French Journalist Describes Mistreatment by U.S. Forces During Siege of Fallujah

French Reporter Kidnapped by Iraqi Resistance For 4 Months Says Bush Brought Al Qaeda to Iraq

 

Salih Booker on Africa Debt: The Poorest Regions in the World Have Subsidized the Richest

President Bush refused to meet British Prime Minister Tony Blair's request to double aid to African nations. Instead, the two leaders announced a U.S. aid package of $674 million dollars from funds previously appropriated by Congress. We speak with Salih Booker of Africa Action. [includes rush transcript]

President Bush and British Prime Minister Tony Blair met in Washington Tuesday for the first time since the release of the so-called "Downing Street Memo." The memo is actually the text to the minutes of secret meeting in 2002 between Blair and his senior national security team. It reveals how the former director of the British intelligence agency, MI6, told Blair that the U.S. had already made plans to attack Iraq as early as July 2002.

While the memo has seen relatively little attention from the corporate media, calls for a full investigation have gained momentum in Congress. Bush and Blair were asked about the memo at a joint news conference yesterday in Washington.

  • President Bush and British Prime Minister Tony Blair, Washington DC, June 7, 2005.

The focus of Bush and Blair's public appearance was on aid to African nations in advance of the Group of 8 summit in Scotland next month. Bush announced that both countries are developing a proposal for the G-8 that will eliminate 100 percent of that debt but neither leader gave any details on the proposal. And as Chair of the G8, Blair has promised to focus on fighting poverty in Africa and addressing global climate change. But Blair's appeal to Bush to double U.S. assistance to Africa fell on deaf ears. Instead, at yesterday's press conference, the two leaders announced a U.S. aid package of $674 million dollars. The money will be drawn from funds previously appropriated by Congress. The White House said this was in addition to the 1.4 billion dollars the United States has already pledged to contribute to the United Nations" Africa fund. At yesterday's news conference, Bush insisted that the U.S is in fact increasing aid to Africa by threefold.

  • President Bush, Washington DC, June 7, 2005.

According to The New York Times, most Americans believe that the United States spends 24 percent of its budget on aid to poor countries, it actually spends well under a quarter of 1 percent. In an editorial today titled "Crumbs for Africa," the Times writes "At a time when rich countries are mounting a noble and worthy effort to make poverty history, the Bush administration is showing itself to be completely out of touch by offering such a miserly drop in the bucket."

 

French Journalist Describes Mistreatment by U.S. Forces During Siege of Fallujah

French TV journalist Grégoire Deniau describes his ordeal in U.S. custody in Iraq. He was detained for a day during the siege of Fallujah in April 2004. He says despite showing his passport and French press ID, U.S. soldiers forced him to kneel for hours, gaffer-taped a hood over his face and hurled insults at him, calling him a dog and accused him, as a Frenchmen, of being pro-Arab. Deniau says he was released late at night, in the middle of the desert and was warned by the soldiers that US forces shoot everything that moves.

It has been more than 2 years since the Bush administration began the invasion and occupation of Iraq. These have been some of the bloodiest years for journalists worldwide and in Iraq in particular. And the situation remains very dangerous for media workers operating in the country, particularly those few who dare to report from Iraq unembedded from the occupation forces. Today, two French journalists speak about their time in captivity in Iraq. I met them this weekend in Riccione, Italy where I was attending the annual conference remembering Ilaria Alpi--a young Italian woman journalist who was killed in 1994 covering Somalia. One of the French journalists I met, Christian Chesnot, was kidnapped for four months by the Iraqi resistance. We'll hear his story in a moment.

But first, we turn to one of France's most experienced war correspondents, Grégoire Deniau, of France 2. He too was detained - for a day - by the US military. His ordeal in US custody begins in April 2004 in the besieged city of Fallujah. US forces picked Grégoire Deniau up in Fallujah where he and a photographer colleague were documenting the story of the siege of the city from the inside. At the time, he was the only Western journalist there. Deniau says he and the photographer were taken by US soldiers along with two Red Crescent workers.

He says that US soldiers forced them to kneel for hours, gaffer-taped hoods over their faces. Deniau says he showed the soldiers his passport, his ID and his French Press Identification. He says the soldiers hurled insults at him, called him a dog and accused him, as a Frenchmen, of being pro-Arab. When the US forces finally released them, they did so late at night, in the middle of the desert and warned them that US forces shoot everything that moves. This is French TV journalist Grégoire Deniau.

  • Grégoire Deniau, French journalist with France 2.

 

French Reporter Kidnapped by Iraqi Resistance For 4 Months Says Bush Brought Al Qaeda to Iraq

We speak with French reporter Christian Chesnot of Radio France who was kidnapped - along with reporter Georges Malbrunot of the Daily Figaro - by the Iraqi resistance. They were held for four months, from August to December 21st 2004. [includes rush transcript]

Iraq is the most dangerous place in the world to be a journalist today. At least 22 journalists were kidnapped by rebel forces in 2004. Two of them were Christian Chesnot, a reporter for Radio France, and Georges Malbrunot from the daily Le Figaro.

The two men were captured along with their translator, Mohammed Al Jundi, in August of 2004 and released four months later on December 21. They were held in five different locations in Iraq and often feared for their lives. Their kidnappers announced an ultimatum calling for the French government to repeal the law forbidding girls from wearing the Muslim head scarf at school. When Chesnot and Malbrunot were finally turned over to French Intelligence, the Islamic Army of Iraq said they decided to release the reporters because they saw France as their ally in opposing the occupation.

The same group kidnapped and executed Italian freelance journalist Enzo Baldoni after Italy refused to withdraw its 3,000 troops from Iraq. I spoke with Christian Chesnot in Italy last weekend. He attended the Conference to talk about the case of French journalist Florence Aubenas who was kidnapped with her translator and is still being held after five months of captivity.

  • Christian Chesnot, French journalist with Radio France.

 

For a copy of today’s program, call 1 (800) 881 2359. Our website is www.democracynow.org. Our email address is mail@democracynow.org.

Democracy Now! is produced by Mike Burke, Sharif Abdel Kouddous, Ana Nogueira, Elizabeth Press, Jeremy Scahill and Parvez Sharma. Mike Di Filippo is our engineer.

Thanks also to Uri Galed, Angela Alston, Orlando Richards, Simba Russeau, Johnny Sender, Rich Kim, Joe Murgio, John Randolph, Chris Zucker, Karen Ranucci, Denis Moynihan, Eric Rweyemamu, Jenny Filipazzo and Isis Phillips.

 

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