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NSA Expert Jim Bamford on Domestic Wiretapping: The Bush Administration Has "Decided Simply to Violate the Law"

Former NSA Head Gen. Hayden Grilled by Journalists on NSA Eavesdropping on U.S. Citizens

Asst. Labor Secretary Dye Walks Out of Mine Safety Hearing As West Virgnia Mine Deaths Reach 14

 

NSA Expert Jim Bamford on Domestic Wiretapping: The Bush Administration Has "Decided Simply to Violate the Law"

The Bush administration has launched a public-relations offensive to defend the National Security Agency's eavesdropping on U.S. citizens without court warrants. We speak with James Bamford, author of several books on intelligence, including the first book ever written about the NSA. Bamford is also a plaintiff in an ACLU lawsuit that charges the spying program violates Americans' rights to free speech and privacy under the first and fourth amendments of the Constitution. [includes rush transcript]

We look at domestic surveillance and the National Security Agency:

  • Enemy of the State, excerpt of 1998 movie.

That was an excerpt of the 1998 Hollywood blockbuster "Enemy of the State" starring Gene Hackman and Will Smith. The film portrayed the National Security Agency as a powerful and sinister government organization. It was the first time many Americans had ever heard of the NSA. At the time, newly-appointed NSA director General Michael Hayden took it upon himself to deal with the fallout. Hayden appeared on talk shows across the country to counter the negative publicity of the film.

Eight years later, Hayden is back in the public eye - this time to defend the NSA's eavesdropping of U.S. citizens without court warrants. President Bush secretly authorized the program following the Sept. 11 attacks. In a speech and question-and-answer session at the National Press Club in Washington Monday, Hayden -- now the deputy director of national intelligence -- defended the program as "targeted and focused" and said that it had succeeded in gathering information they would not have otherwise been able to get.

In a few minutes, we'll play excerpts of the press conference. But first we speak with NSA expert, author James Bamford.

  • James Bamford, author of several books including the first book ever written about the National Security Agency called "The Puzzle Palace : Inside America's Most Secret Intelligence Organization." He is also author of Body of Secrets: Anatomy of the Ultra-Secret National Security Agency; and most recently, "A Pretext for War: 9/11, Iraq, and the Abuse of America's Intelligence Agencies".

We turn to our interview with former NSA intelligence agent, Russell Tice. We first spoke to Tice in a Democracy Now exclusive on January 3rd - one week before he appeared on ABC News. For the past two decades, Tice has worked in the intelligence field both inside and outside government, most recently with the National Security Agency and Defense Intelligence Agency. He was fired in May 2005 after he spoke out as a whistleblower. In the interview, Tice spoke about the 1978 Foreign Intelligence Surveillance Act - or FISA. The statute requires government agencies to obtain a court order before to conduct domestic intelligence surveillance.

  • Russell Tice, former intelligence agent at the National Security Agency and Defense Intelligence Agency. He worked at the NSA up until May 2005. Interview on Democracy Now! Jan 3, 2006.

 

Former NSA Head Gen. Hayden Grilled by Journalists on NSA Eavesdropping on U.S. Citizens

We turn to a rare news conference held by General Michael Hayden, deputy director of National Intelligence and former national director of the National Security Agency, who spoke to reporters Monday in Washington D.C. at the National Press Club. The conference was part of a public relations offensive by the Bush administration to defend the NSA’s eavesdropping on U.S. citizens without court warrants. [includes rush transcript]

In a separate speech later in the day, Bush repeated his argument that he had the legal and constitutional authority to authorize the program without congressional approval. Meanwhile, Attorney General Alberto Gonzales is scheduled to discuss the legal justification for the program today. And on Wednesday, Bush will pay a rare visit to NSA headquarters at Fort Meade in Maryland. We turn now to excerpts of General Hayden’s National Press Club news conference, beginning with Hayden being questioned by a reporter.

 

Asst. Labor Secretary Dye Walks Out of Mine Safety Hearing As West Virgnia Mine Deaths Reach 14

Fourteen miners have died in a span of three weeks at mines in West Virginia. On Capital Hill Monday, David Dye, the Acting Assistant Labor Secretary For Mine Safety & Health, walked out of a hearing on mine safety before he could answer further questioning and hear from other witnesses. We speak with Ellen Smith, editor of Mine Safety and Health News. [includes rush transcript]

The bodies of two miners were found Saturday night following a fire inside a mine in the town of Alma. The Alma mine, which is owned by a subsidiary of Massey Energy, had been cited at least 12 times for violations involving fire equipment since June. The Alma deaths come just weeks after 12 miners died at West Virginia’s Sago mine. More miners have already died in the state in 2006 than in any year over the past decade. In response, on Monday, the West Virginia state legislature unanimously passed a bill aimed at improving mine safety. The measure would require miners to be equipped with wireless devices and additional oxygen tanks in case of an emergency that would trap them underground.

Meanwhile, on Capital Hill, the Senate Appropriations committee held a hearing on mine safety on Monday. The committee first heard from David Dye – Acting Assistant Labor Secretary For Mine Safety & Health. Under questioning, Dye could not explain why it took officials with the Mine Safety and Health Administration (MSHA) two hours to learn of the explosion at the Sago mine. At the end of his testimony, Dye got into an exchange with Republican Senator Arlen Specter over Dye’s announcement he had to leave the hearings early. After Dye left the hearings, Specter later said he could not recall ever seeing such a departure. The committee then heard from Cecil Roberts, President of the United Mine Workers of America.

  • Ellen Smith, owner and editor of Mine Safety and Health News. She has been covering mining-related issues since 1987 and has won 17 journalism awards for her reporting, including the Society of Professional Journalists Sigma Delta Chi Award and the National Press Club Award for Newsletter Journalism. She is on the line from Mendon, New York.

 

For a copy of today’s program, call 1 (800) 881 2359. Our website is www.democracynow.org. Our email address is mail@democracynow.org.

Democracy Now! is produced by Mike Burke, Sharif Abdel Kouddous, Ana Nogueira, Elizabeth Press, Jeremy Scahill and Parvez Sharma. Mike Di Filippo is our engineer.

Thanks also to Uri Galed, Angela Alston, Orlando Richards, Simba Russeau, Johnny Sender, Rich Kim, Joe Murgio, John Randolph, Chris Zucker, Karen Ranucci, Denis Moynihan, Eric Rweyemamu, Jenny Filipazzo and Isis Phillips.

 

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