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Baghdad Imposes Daytime Curfew as Violence Escalates Following Shiite Mosque Bombing

Venezuelan-Owned Citgo Faces Congressional Inquiry For Offering Discounted Oil to U.S. Poor

Rep. Jose Serrano (D-NY) Criticizes FBI For Cracking Down on Independence Movement in Puerto Rico

The News Dissector Danny Schechter Calls For March 21 Protests Targeting Media's Complicity in the Iraq War

CorpWatch's Pratap Chatterjee on the Link Between the Iraq War and the White House's Support for a Dubai-Owned Firm to Take Over U.S. Ports

 

Baghdad Imposes Daytime Curfew as Violence Escalates Following Shiite Mosque Bombing

At least 140 people have been killed over the past two days in Iraq following the bombing of one of the country’s main Shiite shrines. We go to Baghdad for a report and speak with an Iraqi blogger and architect. [includes rush transcript]

In Iraq, at least 140 people have been killed nationwide over the past 48 hours, prompting officials and politicians to appeal for calm amid growing concerns of a slide into all-out civil war. The violence was sparked by the bombing of the Askariya mosque - one of the country’s main Shiite shrines - in Samarra on Wednesday. In response, the government has declared an unprecedented daytime curfew for Baghdad and three nearby provinces in an effort to prevent more bloodshed. Additionally, civilian flights from Baghdad airport have been cancelled.

Iraq’s largest Sunni religious organization said 184 mosques have been attacked, ten clerics killed, and another fifteen abducted over the past two days. In the worst single incident, 47 factory workers were killed and their bodies dumped in a ditch outside Baghdad. In Baquba, at least sixteen people were killed in a suicide bomb attack at a market and thirteen bullet-riddled bodies were found Thursday night in different areas of Baghdad. Seven U.S. soldiers were killed in two roadside bombings. The U.S. military has reportedly ordered soldiers in Baghdad to stay in their barracks and are "watching and waiting to see what the next 48 hours will bring,” according to the New York Times.

In protest at the unrest, Sunni politicians have pulled out of emergency talks convened by President Jalaal Talabani. The Sunni alliance has also announced its withdrawal from negotiations to form a coalition government.

In a rare public rebuke, the main Sunni religious authority - the Association of Muslim Scholars - accused Iraq’s top Shia cleric, Grand Ayatollah Ali al-Sistani, of fomenting the violence. Sistani has urged Shias not to attack Sunni mosques, but a spokesman for the cleric said anger might be hard to contain.

Meanwhile, Shia cleric Moqtada al-Sadr added his voice to those calling for restraint. He charged that the Iraqi government and the US had failed to protect the Askariyah shrine and commanded his Mahdi Army militiamen to guard Shiite shrines throughout Iraq.

Several joint Sunni-Shiite demonstrations were held Friday morning in Basra, Kut and Mosul to condemn violence and call for national unity. And the staff of satellite TV channel Al Arabiya is in mourning today following the assassination of one of its best-known correspondents in Iraq. The 30-year-old Atwar Bahjat was killed along her cameraman and soundman. Their bodies were found Thursday near Samarra.

  • Raed Jarrar, an Iraqi blogger activist and architect who runs the popular blog "Raed in the Middle." He was in Iraq during and after the 2003 invasion and he took part in a number of humanitarian and political projects. He recently moved from Iraq to the Bay Area.

 

Venezuelan-Owned Citgo Faces Congressional Inquiry For Offering Discounted Oil to U.S. Poor

Republican Congressmember Joe Barton of Texas has launched an investigation into one of the world’s major oil companies - Citgo. The Venezuelan-owned company announced a discounted gas program for poor Americans last year. We speak with Democratic New York Congressman Jose Serrano, one of the few members of Congress promoting this effort. [includes rush transcript]

We turn now to a story that Juan Gonzalez has been covering in the New York Daily News.

In Washington, Republican Congressman Joe Barton of Texas has launched an investigation into one of the world’s major oil companies. But he is not investigating whether any of the oil giants are engaging in price gouging at a time when gasoline and heating oil casts are skyrocketing. Instead Barton has set his sights on the only oil company that actually dared to lower its prices last year - at least for the poorest Americans. Last week Barton demanded the Venezuelan-owned company Citgo produce all records, minutes, logs, e-mails and even desk calendars related to the company’s novel program of supplying discounted heating oil to low-income communities in the United States. The Citgo program, which began late last year in Massachusetts and the South Bronx, provides oil at discounts as high as 60% off market price. We hear an excerpt of Venezuelan President Hugo Chavez. He first announced the discounted gas program during an interview with Democracy Now! on September 16, 2005.

  • Rep. Jose Serrano, (D-New York)

 

Rep. Jose Serrano (D-NY) Criticizes FBI For Cracking Down on Independence Movement in Puerto Rico

Several members of Congress are calling for an investigation into recent raids conducted by the FBI targeting pro-independence activists in Puerto Rico. Last week, hundreds of members of the FBI's counterterrorism unit conducted six simultaneous raids targeting members of the pro-independence group known as the Macheteros. We speak with Jose Serrano, Democatic Congressmember of Puerto Rican origin and representing a major Puerto Rican district of the Bronx. [includes rush transcript]

The FBI claimed it was attempting to thwart a possible domestic terrorism attack. At one of the raids, FBI agents beat and pepper sprayed journalists who attempted to conduct interviews. The raids come less than six months after the FBI shot dead Puerto Rican independence leader Filiberto Ojeda Rios.

 

The News Dissector Danny Schechter Calls For March 21 Protests Targeting Media's Complicity in the Iraq War

We speak with Danny Schechter 'the News Dissector' – veteran journalist, media critic and co-founder of mediachannel.org, one of the largest online media issues networks. Schechter discusses the upcoming anti-war and media protest day, dangers journalists face in Iraq, coverage of war and more. We play an excerpt of his documentary "Weapons of Mass Deception." [includes rush transcript]

Mediachannel.org has launched a “Tell the Truth About the War” campaign, calling for better and more consistent coverage of the Iraq war. It is partnering with other media groups to organize a Media Day of War Coverage Protest on March 21, 2006. It will take part during a week of organizing and activism marking the third anniversary of the war. Danny Schechter writes, “If the war is to end, the coverage has to change. We need to press the press and move the media.”

  • Danny Schechter, Executive Director and co-founder of Mediachannel.org. He is director of the documentary "Weapons of Mass Deception" and author of many books including "When News Lies: Media Complicity and the Iraq War."

 

CorpWatch's Pratap Chatterjee on the Link Between the Iraq War and the White House's Support for a Dubai-Owned Firm to Take Over U.S. Ports

The political firestorm continues in Washington over handing over management of six U.S. ports to a Dubai-owned company. Dubai Ports World offered to delay the $6.8 million deal after major clashes between the White House and both Democratic and Republican Congressmembers over national security concerns. We speak with Pratap Chatterjee of CorpWatch. [includes rush transcript]

We turn now to the political firestorm that has both Democrats and Republicans in a fierce clash with the White House. At the center is a deal between 2 foreign companies - British firm P&O and Dubai Ports World of the United Arab Emirates. The agreement is to turn over some terminal operations of 6 major U.S. seaports to Dubai Ports World, including New York, New Jersey, Philadelphia, Baltimore, Miami and New Orleans. But late Thursday night, Dubai Ports World offered to delay the $6.8 million deal after the White House reportedly signalled it would welcome such a move.

The announcement follows days of fierce opposition to the deal. Both Democratic and Republican lawmakers say it will make the U.S. more vulnerable to terrorism. They point out the UAE was the home of two of the hijackers involved in the September 11 attacks and that it was one of only three countries to ever recognize the Taliban as Afghanistan’s legitimate rulers.

The White House defended the deal by saying the UAE is a crucial ally in the war on terror and has worked to close loopholes used by Sept. 11 conspirators. Opponents were also accused of using a double standard with the company because it is Arab-owned. A Bush aide warned that if the Dubai company is treated differently than a British one, "the signal in the Mideast would be disastrous."

Earlier in the week, Republican Senate Majority Leader Bill Frist called for the Bush administration to delay finalizing the deal, saying a more extensive review was necessary. Frist and other members of Congress threatened to enact legislation to block the deal. In response, Bush said he would veto any such legislation and defended his position at a press conference on Tuesday.

On Thursday, White House officials said Bush would accept a slight delay in implementing the deal even though he stood firm in his threat to veto blocking legislation. The White House was granted breathing room last night when the Dubai company made the offer to postpone its plans. It came after Congress members and administration officials clashed in a public hearing called by Republican Senator Jon Warner. In a statement Thursday night the company called the delay "unreasonable" and "impractical" and said it would engage in further consultations with the Bush adminstration. Congress is expected to introduce legislation next week requiring further examination into the deal’s national security implications.

In the article Chatterjee writes:

Every morning, from dawn till about noon, cargo and passenger flights to Iraq and Afghanistan make Dubai airport’s Terminal Two possibly the busiest commercial terminal in the world for the "global war of terrorism." Conveniently located between the two countries, Dubai is the ideal hub for military contractors and a lucrative link in the commercial supply chain of goods and people between Afghanistan or Iraq and the rest of the world...

Dubai's choice as the central hub for war traffic is not accidental. A sleepy Middle Eastern port for centuries, famed for its pearl trade and central location on the spice trade from India to the rest of the world, it became suddenly wealthy with the oil boom of the 1970s like the neighboring nations of Kuwait and Saudi Arabia. But the emirate wisely decided to invest its money in developing other businesses, such as tourism (which accounts for about a sixth of the national income) and the import-export business (which accounts for two-thirds)...

This profitable re-export business has recently come under scrutiny for overcharging. Under the sub-contract to KBR, Eagle Global Logistics (EGL), a company based in Houston, Texas, has been in charge of shipping military equipment ranging from "armor-plated vehicles to trash bins" from Houston to Dubai en route to Iraq for the last two years."

 

For a copy of today’s program, call 1 (800) 881 2359. Our website is www.democracynow.org. Our email address is mail@democracynow.org.

Democracy Now! is produced by Mike Burke, Sharif Abdel Kouddous, Ana Nogueira, Elizabeth Press, Jeremy Scahill and Parvez Sharma. Mike Di Filippo is our engineer.

Thanks also to Uri Galed, Angela Alston, Orlando Richards, Simba Russeau, Johnny Sender, Rich Kim, Joe Murgio, John Randolph, Chris Zucker, Karen Ranucci, Denis Moynihan, Eric Rweyemamu, Jenny Filipazzo and Isis Phillips.

 

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