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UN General Assembly Hears Bush, Ahmadinejad Trade Criticism

Thai Military Leaders Stage Military Coup

Why Did the FCC Bury Studies on Media Consolidation?

One Day After Complete Exoneration, Maher Arar Yet to Receive Apology From Canada, US for Year-Long Imprisonment, Torture in Syrian Jail

 

UN General Assembly Hears Bush, Ahmadinejad Trade Criticism

Speaking from the same lectern within hours of each other, President Bush and Iranian President Mahmoud Ahmadinejad traded criticism at the opening session of the UN General Assembly. This year’s agenda for 192 UN member states includes trying to promote Mideast peace, curb Iran’s nuclear ambitions, get UN peacekeepers into conflict-wracked Darfur, and promote democracy. We speak with UN specialist Phyllis Bennis. [includes rush transcript]

The sixty-first annual United Nations General Assembly has opened in New York. This year’s agenda for the 192 UN member states includes trying to promote Mideast peace, curb Iran’s nuclear ambitions, get UN peacekeepers into conflict-wracked Darfur, and promote democracy. Over a week and a half, each nation is allotted 15 minutes at the General Assembly’s dais to deliver a speech about the issues most important to them. President Bush spoke yesterday morning. In his speech he pressed Iran to return to international talks on its nuclear program and threatened consequences if they do not.

  • President Bush, addressing the UN General Assembly.

Bush also applauded the new government in Iraq and promised to defend Afghanistan from a resurgent Taliban. Hours later Iranian President Mahmoud Ahmadinejad addressed the General Assembly. He defended his country’s nuclear program saying it was for peaceful purposes. He also accused the United States and Britain of using the UN Security Council to advance their own agendas.

  • Iranian President Mahmoud Ahmadinejad, addressing the UN General Assembly.

Outside of the United Nations, thousands of protestors gathered to call for the end to the ongoing war in Iraq and an end to all wars. As President Bush stepped to the podium, a group of 17 activists were arrested for civil disobedience as they called for the ouster of Bush for crimes against humanity. One of those arrested was Ann Wright -- she is one of three State Department officials to publicly resign in protest of the Iraq war in 2003.

  • Retired Army Col. Ann Wright, speaking before her arrest.
  • Phyllis Bennis. Fellow at the Institute for Policy Studies in Washington DC, specializing in Middle East and United Nations issues. Author of “Challenging Empire: How People, Governments, and the UN Defy US Power.”

 

Thai Military Leaders Stage Military Coup

In Thailand, military leaders have staged a bloodless coup, suspending the constitution and declaring martial law. We go to the capital Bangkok to get reaction on the ground. [includes rush transcript]

Military leaders in Thailand staged a bloodless coup Tuesday night, then suspended the constitution and declared martial law. Prime Minister Thaskin Shinawatra was in New York for the UN General Assembly. He cancelled his scheduled speech last night and it is unclear whether he intends to return home.

The leader of the coup, General Sonthi Boonyaratglin, told a news conference today that a new prime minister would be named within two weeks. He said new elections would take place in a year’s time, once a new constitution had been written. He also warned that the ousted prime minister could face charges.

The Thai armed forces seized power without firing a shot. Tanks rolled into the capital, Bangkok, as soldiers seized government offices and took up strategic positions around the city. In a broadcast on all Thai television channels, the leadership of the armed forces said it had taken control, declared nationwide martial law and ordered all troops to return to their bases. A spokesman for the coup leaders said the seizure would be temporary and power would be ‘returned to the people’ soon.

  • Prapart Sakuntanak, spokesperson for coup leaders.

The heads of the armed forces went to the palace to visit the highly revered king and declared loyalty to him. The king has made no comment about whether he backs the takeover. The military said the country’s stock market, banks and schools would remain closed on Wednesday. BBC World, CNN and other international TV news channels have been taken off the air, while Thai stations have broadcast footage of the royal family and patriotic songs. Reuters is reporting that the army has banned gatherings of more than five people.

The coup followed months of growing tension in Thailand, with protests against the Prime Minister and a general election which was annulled due to concerns about its legitimacy.

  • Chanida Chanyapate Bamford. Deputy Director of Focus on the Global South. Speaking from Bangkok.

 

Why Did the FCC Bury Studies on Media Consolidation?

The Federal Communications Commission has ordered an investigation into why two reports that called into question media consolidation were never released to the public. Both reports have come to light in just the last week. A former FCC lawyer says top agency officials ordered staff to destroy every last copy of one of the studies. [includes rush transcript]

For the second week in a row, the Federal Communications Commission is facing allegations of censorship. Yesterday, it was disclosed that the agency buried a critical study of media consolidation. The study, titled ‘ A Review of the Radio Industry’ found that the Telecommunications Act of 1996 had led to a drastic decline in the number of radio station owners — even as the actual number of commercial stations in the United States had increased.

Last week, a former FCC lawyer revealed that top officials ordered staff to destroy all copies of a draft of another study, which concluded that greater concentration of media ownership hurt local television news coverage. Both former FCC Chair Michael Powell and current Chair Kevin Martin deny ever seeing the reports. Yesterday, Martin ordered a formal investigation into why these two agency reports were never made public.

  • Timothy Karr. Campaign director of Free Press, a media reform organization.

 

One Day After Complete Exoneration, Maher Arar Yet to Receive Apology From Canada, US for Year-Long Imprisonment, Torture in Syrian Jail

Canada and the US are refusing to apologize to Maher Arar despite his exoneration by a Canadian government inquiry. The Syrian-born Canadian was detained nearly four years ago by U.S. authorities at JFK airport and was sent to Syria where he was jailed for a year and repeatedly tortured. Maher Arar joins us with his reaction. [includes rush transcript]

Canadian Prime Minister Stephen Harper has refused to apologize to Maher Arar despite Arar’s exoneration by a federal inquiry. Four years ago, Maher Arar was on his way back to Canada from a family vacation in Tunisia. The Syrian-born Canadian citizen had a stopover at JFK airport in New York. After being questioned at the airport, U.S. officials took him to a New York immigration facility. Two weeks later he was secretly flown to Jordan aboard a Gulfstream Jet. Maher Arar ended up in Syria where he was held in a cell, the size of a grave. He was physically and psychologically tortured. He was forced to confess to having trained in Afghanistan -- where he has never been. He was released after a year and never charged with a crime.

On Monday, the Canadian government admitted for the first time that Arar was a completely innocent man. Justice Dennis O’Connor, who led the inquiry, said the U.S. government’s decision to send Arar to Syria was likely based on inaccurate and misleading information provided by Canadian authorities.

On Tuesday, Canadian Prime Minister Stephen Harper acknowledged that a tremendous injustice had taken place but he declined to apologize to Arar. Maher Arar joins us now on the phone from Canada.

  • Maher Arar. Syrian-born Canadian citizen who spent a year imprisoned in Syria after U.S. officials detained him at a New York airport during a stopover.

 

For a copy of today’s program, call 1 (800) 881 2359. Our website is www.democracynow.org. Our email address is mail@democracynow.org.

Democracy Now! is produced by Mike Burke, Sharif Abdel Kouddous, Ana Nogueira, Elizabeth Press, Jeremy Scahill and Parvez Sharma. Mike Di Filippo is our engineer.

Thanks also to Uri Galed, Angela Alston, Orlando Richards, Simba Russeau, Johnny Sender, Rich Kim, Joe Murgio, John Randolph, Chris Zucker, Karen Ranucci, Denis Moynihan, Eric Rweyemamu, Jenny Filipazzo and Isis Phillips.

 

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