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Home > Programs > Flashpoints > Thur., Mar. 27, 2003

Flashpoints
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Today's headlines:
Former UN Weapons Inspector Scott Ritter on Failed US Diplomatic and Military strategy;
Lies, Disinformation and Half-truth in the Corporate Media;
Israeli Colonizers Continue Their Killing in Gaza Under the Cover of War;
International Solidarity Movement Workers Memorialize Rachel Corrie and Continue Their Fight Against the Israeli War Machine;
The Knight Report

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8:00:00 PM PST
00:00 Dennis Bernstein: introduction: former UN Weapons inspector Scott Ritter on failed US diplomatic and military strategy; lies, disinformation and half-truth in the corporate media; Israeli colonizers continue their killing in Gaza under the cover of war; International Solidarity Movement workers memorialize Rachel Corrie and continue their fight against the Israeli war machine

8:00:44 PM PST
Robert Knight and the Knight Report.. Robert: UN Security Council reaches agreement to make Iraq pay for its own humanitarian aid.. for many Americans understanding of Iraqi war impeded.. by the media, and even by Human Rights Watch.. HRW blaming everybody but the US.. now an interview w Alison Parker of Human Rights Watch)..

8:xx:xx PM PST
Dennis: we hear that AlJazeera is being put under attack for bias and violating the Geneva Convention.. now w Ali Abunimah of the Arab-American Action Network, Electronic Intifada & Electronic Iraq... the last thing the US did before the Northern Alliance took Kabul, was bomb Al Jazeera TV in Kabul.. I just saw.. report on the hacking shutdown (link2) of the English Al Jazeera website (site now down until April).. you're not allowed to see.. pictures that the government doesn't want you to see.. they show Iraqis and how they are experiencing this invasion of Iraq.. the people don't want bombs dropped on them by their so-called liberators.. Pentagon briefings and Tony Blair.. women telling how their villages have been bombed.. US media saying we don't know what is going on in Basra, but Al Jazeera reporting from Basra.. a latent racism, that says if it doesn't come from a white European reporter, the US media ignores it.. about the *uprising* in Basra.. the only source for that story was British.. carried as fact by the US media.. but when Al Jazeera shows Iraqi kids blown to bits, the US media says 'no confirmation'.. on Al Jazeera you see what people look like when they have been killed in war.. the truth.. US media cheerleading for the war.. shocked like the government was when the Iraqi started resisting.. backfiring now, they got caught up in their own propaganda, just like the US government did.. Ali's new site: ElectronicIraq.net..

8:14:45 PM PST
Dennis: now w Scott Ritter.. (download this audio segment) (the following transcript provided by a magnificent Flashpoints volunter).. author of the book End Game. Scott: What I see here is a culmination of a series of mistakes made by the bush administration. Miscalculations based on ideological derived arrogance and, frankly speaking, ignorance. We have an administration whose ideology has blinded them to the need to build viable coalitions that are founded in international law. I don't think there are too many nations out there that were pro-Saddam.. And I think that there were many nations out there that felt that Iraq needed to be disarmed in accordance with international law set forth by the Security Council and there were many nations that were willing to assist the U.S. to see that the Security Council carried out the letter of the law and implemented the Security Council mandate. The problem is, that the Bush administration was never serious about its disarmament mandate. The Bush administration had an ideologically driven objective of *regime removal*, eliminating Saddam Hussein that dovetailed into a larger strategy of American unilateral domination as set forth in the National Security Strategy Document which was published last September. The Bush administration was blinded by its arrogance and by its ideology into believing that Iraq would be an easy target. The Bush administration believed that the entire world bought into the demonization of Iraq, the dehumanization of Iraq where the focus of Iraq as the center of all that is evil and that evil resides in the person of one man, Saddam Hussein. This is what existed in Washington DC in terms of a mindset and it is so divorced from how the rest of the world views the situation, yet the Bush administration can't recognize it because of their arrogance, because they have been blinded, and as a result they have violated every principle and I mean across the board. They have violated principals of diplomacy. We do not have a *coalition of the willing*. I don't care how many nations President Bush adds on to the list. I think the current tally is 47. We have one ally whose participating significantly in the militarily sense and we have two or three others that are participating in a minor fashion and that's it. We don't have a foundation of support in terms of financial, diplomatic, militarily. Furthermore, we have a coalition that lacks a basis in legality by failing diplomatically. It not only means that we have failed to assemble a coalition, we have failed to assemble the means of legitimizing our actions against Iraq which puts us in a very difficult position of being an invader of a sovereign state waging illegal war of aggression. Dennis: As a former military man, talk about the military situation there. Scott: Well that's the other area in which we failed, militarily. To wage war, modern war one needs to bring to bear not only the amazing technology that the U.S possesses, but you need to deploy these wonderful men and women that wear the uniform of the US and serve it so proudly. We need to do so in overwhelming force and we need to apply that force in a manner which decisively engages and defeats an enemy to achieve an attainable objective. If our goal and objective is the liberation of Iraq, the first thing we have to ask ourselves is do the Iraqi people want to be liberated.. and liberated by us?. Because that is one of the preconditions that we have built into how we assemble force -- that the Iraqi people would welcome us and would not resist us. So we assumed this and started reducing our forces. Then we have to ask the question -- will the Iraqi army fight? And again our assumption was that with the exception of a few hard core units surrounding Saddam Hussein the majority of the Iraqi army would not fight. So we again reduced our military forces. And then we needed international support and we assumed that the world would unite behind us giving us this diplomatic force multiplier. That hasn't come. SO THE END RESULT IS THAT WE BUILT A CAMPAIGN THAT WAS MORE ABOUT PSYCHOLOGICAL OPERATIONS AND INFORMATION WARFARE. A CAMPAIGN IN WHICH WE BOUGHT INTO OUR OWN PROPAGANDA AND WE ASSUMED THE IRAQI PEOPLE AND THE IRAQI MILITARY WOULD BUY IN TOO. WE SAID THAT YOU ARE GOING TO LOOSE. YOUR DEFEAT IS INEVITABLE. SADDAM HUSSEIN'S DAYS ARE NUMBERED. YOU MUST THROW DOWN YOUR ARMS AND SURRENDER, AND IF YOU DON'T WE WILL *SHOCK AND AWE* YOU. AS SOON AS YOU SEE THE MAGNIFICENT POWER OF THE AMERICAN MILITARY YOU WILL SURRENDER. NONE OF THIS HAS HAPPENED AND AS A RESULT WE HAVE INVADED A NATION OF 23 MILLION WITH A STANDING ARMY OF OVER 450,000, AN ADDITIONAL 120,000 ELITE REPUBLICAN GUARD TROOPS, AN ADDITIONAL 100,000 ELITE SECURITY FORCES LOYAL TO SADDAM, 80,000 FEDAYEEN PARAMILITARY FORCES LOYAL TO SADDAM, 900,000 BAATH PARTY MILITIA AND TRIBAL MILITIA. AND WE'VE GONE IN WITH LESS THAN 120,000 BOOTS ON THE GROUND. THAT'S A 120,000 COMBAT FORCES IN IRAQ TO TAKE ON THIS MILITARY MIGHT, THAT WHILE IT IS NOT CAPABLE OF AFFECTIVE OFFENSIVE MILITARY OPERATION IT IS CAPABLE AND IT IS WILLING TO FIGHT AND DIE FOR IRAQ. We've seen impressive military gains in the first couple of days as part of the *Shock and Awe* campaign. You mass a mechanized force through empty desert shooting up the western bank of the Euphrates until you get within 50 miles of Bagdad and then you run into military force. The problem is now you have a 300 mile line of communication and this force requires a constant supply of fuel ammunition and spare parts and when you don't get that this force cannot fight. And, because the Iraqis didn't surrender, because the Iraqis didn't cave in they are threatening this line of communication, choking this fuel, this ammunition and spare parts and now we are incapable of waging effective offensive military action against Bagdad. THIS IS ALL PREDICTABLE. I PREDICTED THIS IN THE FALL OF LAST YEAR. I SAID IF WE CARRY OUT THE RUMSFELD PLAN, WE WILL BE DEFEATED. WE CAN NOT WIN MILITARILY. WE CAN NOT WIN DIPLOMATICALLY. WE WILL LOSE ECONOMICALLY AND BUSH WILL LOOSE POLITICALLY. AND THIS IS EXACTLY WHAT HAS HAPPENED NOW. We have troops stuck outside of Bagdad incapable of waging effective offensive military operations. Our combat power has been bled away from the tip of the spear to protect an overextended line of communication. WE WENT TO WAR WITHOUT RESERVES. NO MILITARY COMMANDER WOULD EVER DO THAT. WE COMMITTED TO A MAJOR OFFENSIVE MILITARY OPERATION WITHOUT RESERVES. Now we have dissipated our combat strength. We find we need more and it's not there. The 4th Infantry division is on its way but it won't be ready until April and even that is not enough. That will help stabilize the situation but to be able to get back on the offensive WE NEED AT LEAST TWO MORE DIVISION ELEMENTS, THE 1ST ARMORED DIVISION AND THE 1ST CALVARY DIVISION WHICH WERE ORIGINALLY EARMARKED TO GO BUT RUMSFELD IN HIS INFINITE WISDOM SHUT OFF THAT DEPLOYMENT. If you get them you are talking May so we are looking at about a two month stalemate outside of Bagdad in which the Iraqis are going to attrict us militarily and attrict us morally because in order to sustain this front we are going to have to shift our tactics to bombing the civilian population center of Baghdad which will result in not any significant degradation in the Iraqi command and control but a significant degradation of the Iraqi civilian population and WE ARE TEACHING THE WORLD TO HATE US, MORE IMPORTANTLY WE ARE TEACHING THE SHIA OF IRAQ, 60% OF THE POPULATION WHO WE ASSUMED WOULD BE ON OUR SIDE, WE ARE TEACHING THEM TO DESPISE US, TO HATE US, TO WAGE JIHAD. WHOEVER PICKED THE TIMING OF (THIS CAMPAIGN) KNEW NOTHING OF RELIGION, ABOUT IRAQI CULTURE. We are right now in the middle of the most important religious holiday for the Shia celebrating the battle of Carbala. Carbala is the city 60 miles south of Bagdad where are troops are currently engaged in combat with the Iraqis. Carbala is where the prophet Hussein who died. If you go back and look at why Carbala is important there you see a little piece of history. Hussein was opposed by an evil man named Izis. Izis surrounded Hussein and his followers and said I will (seige and starve) you out until you surrender to me. Hussein led his followers out and rather than submit he fought and he died. He was martyred. The Izis is whoever is condemned in the minds of the religion. TODAY IN THE SHIA WORLD, IN IRAQ AND ELSEWHERE, PRESIDENT BUSH IS BEING CALLED IZIS. AND MORE FRIGHTENING, THIS BRUTAL DICTATOR SUDDAM HUSSEIN, WHO DOES NOT DESERVE ONE IOTA OF RESPECT FROM ANYBODY IS BEING HAILED BY THE SHIAS HE WANTS TO REPRESS AS THE NEW HUSSEIN. Dennis: Scott, you are an expert in ballistic missile technology. We are seeing a lot of missiles flying around. Do you think it's possible with so many missiles flying around that they are not killing civilians. Scott: No, I think one of the things that the American public is being -- there are many failures in the way the US media has covered this war and is covering this war. I think most journalists ??? they become anything but objective observers or impartial observers. They become an extension of the Department Of Defense's propaganda effort. So the media is not showing you the dead bodies of the Iraqi children, destroyed homes, the dead Iraqi civilians, the suffering civilians, children who haven't even been killed and wounded but who are shivering in shock as a result of *Shock And Awe* -- the American public is not seeing that. Are we capable of mistakes? The Pentagon has admitted that when you wage war accidents happen and civilians will die and that is one of the reasons why I fought so strongly against this war because I have been trying to figure out what it is that those innocent Iraqi people did to deserve to have us come in and kill them. I THINK WE HAVE TO REMEMBER THAT PRECISION WEAPONS ARE ONLY PRECISION IF EVERYTHING WORKS PROPERLY AND PRECISELY, IF THE TECHNOLOGY ON THE WEAPON WORKS, IF THE TARGET TECHNOLOGY WORKS, AND IF WE TARGET THE RIGHT TARGET ON THE GROUND. IF WE PICK THE WRONG TARGET ON THE GROUND THE PRECISION WEAPON MAY HIT THE TARGET PRECISELY BUT YOU ARE GOING TO KILL SOMEBODY BECAUSE YOU PUT IT ON THE WRONG TARGET. The best precision weapons are satellite bombs, the GPS bombs, the JDAMS, Joint Direct Attack Munitions. These are very accurate but we don't have that many. Most Americans don't realize that we used up almost our entire stockpile of JDAMS in the Afghanistan war. We went into emergency production of JDAM monition last fall shipping thousands of these units out to the Persian Gulf and we are almost out of satellite guided munitions. Some aircraft carriers no longer have stock of JDAM munitions so as a result we have gone back to laser-guided munitions. In the city of Baghdad, realize that the Iraqis work the oil trenches for the purpose of degrading the laser designator, the laser lock. If the laser-guided munitions breaks lock it becomes a stupid bomb that goes wherever it lands. We also fire cruise missiles that are again guided by GPS with preprogrammed coordinates. But these cruse missiles are slow flying and as they come toward the city the Iraqi anti-aircraft artillery shoot them. THE FIRST NIGHT WE FIRED 300 CRUISE MISSILES AND OVER 28 OF THESE WERE SHOT DOWN. SHOT DOWN DOESN'T MEANT THAT YOU BLOW THEM UP IN MID AIR. IT MEANS YOU HIT A WING AND THEY GO OFF COURSE. IF THEY GO OFF COURSE THEY CAN VEER DOWN AND HIT A CIVILIAN POPULATION AREA. SO WE ARE DOING CONSIDERABLE DAMAGE TO THE CIVILIANS OF IRAQ. IT IS A TRAGIC REALITY OF WAR. I'm not saying we are deliberating targeting civilians in Baghdad. But we are deliberately targeting civilians in other areas. I have watched the Marine Corp artillery and I used to serve in the Marine Corp artillery unit and I am very proud of the marines. These are honorable men and women that are asked to do dishonorable things. I don't blame them, I blame the government. IN ORDER TO SUPPRESS THE IRAQI RESISTANCE WE ARE FIRING ARTILLERY BARRAGES INTO THE CITY OF NASSARIA, INTO THE CITY OF NASSARIA. THERE ARE CIVILIANS THAT LIVE THERE. THIS IS HORRIBLE, WHAT IS HAPPENING. THE BRITISH ARE FIRING ARTILLERY INTO BASRA, THE CITY OF BASRA. WE HAVE DESIGNATED THESE TWO CITIES AS MILITARY TARGETS. THEY ARE NO LONGER CIVILIAN POPULATIONS THEY ARE MILITARY TARGETS. Given the resistance. HOW CAN WE CRITICIZE THE IRAQIS FOR RESISTING AN ILLEGAL INVADER? I AM STUNNED BY SOME OF THE COMMENTS I HEAR ON TV. WHAT DID WE WEAR IN THE REVOLUTION. I AM TRYING TO REMEMBER WHAT THE MEN WHO STOOD ON THE BRIDGE AT CONCORD AN LEXINGTON WORE WHEN THEY CONFRONTED THE BRITISH REGULARS. I AM PRETTY SURE IT WAS CIVILIAN CLOTHES. I AM TRYING TO REMEMBER WHAT THE FRENCH RESISTANCE FIGHTERS WORE WHEN THEY CONFRONTED THE GERMAN INVADER. I AM PRETTY SURE IT WAS CIVILIAN CLOTHES. OF COURSE THE GREAT RESISTANCE CARRIED OUT BY THE RUSSIANS AGAINST THE GERMAN INVADERS IN WWII, THE RUSSIAN PARTISANS, THEY NOT ONLY WORE CIVILIAN CLOTHES, BUT A MIX OF GERMAN UNIFORMS AND GERMAN WEAPONS TO RESIST. WE INVADED. WE ARE LUCKY TO FIGHT THIS WAR. WE VIOLATED INTERNATIONAL LAW AND IT'S HYPOCRISY IN THE EXTREME FOR US TO CONDEMN THE IRAQIS FOR USING WHATEVER TACTICS NECESSARY TO OPPOSE THE INVADER. WE CANNOT BE HYPOCRITICAL. WE NEED TO UNDERSTAND THAT THE UNITED STATES HAS MADE A HORRIFIC MISTAKE AND WE ARE PAYING THE PRICE AND IT IS OUR OBLIGATION AS CITIZENS OF THIS COUNTRY TO RECOGNIZE THAT OUR NATIONAL TREASURE IS THE MEN AND WOMEN WHO WEAR THE UNIFORMS OF THE U.S., WHO ARE BEING MISUSED AND ABUSED AND SHAMED BY THE BUSH ADMINISTRATION. IF THIS IS TRULY A DEMOCRACY WE NEED TO HOLD THE BUSH ADMINISTRATION ACCOUNTABLE FOR THEIR WHAT THEY ARE DOING IN OUR NAME.. Dennis: Tell us about the power of the weapons? Scott: It depends on what weapons we bring to bear. We have a lot of weapons. We have air deliver munitions, we have 500 lb. bombs, 1000 lb. bombs, and 2000 lb. bombs. These are tremendous weapons. Especially the 2000 pound bomb which is basically designed to collapse major buildings, to penetrate in to a basement, into a bunker, blowup and collapse and bring the building down. Anybody who is out in that building is of course has had a very bad day. If you're a woman and child, you are dead. We hopefully are targeting those who we believe to represent enemy combatants, people who represent a hostile threat to us. BUT WHEN YOU FIRE INTO A RESIDENTIAL AREA, OR A RESIDENTIAL AREA THAT HAS BEEN TAKEN OVER BY ENEMY FORCES UNDERSTAND THAT IN ADDITION TO ELIMINATING THAT HOSTILE THREAT YOU ARE TERMINATING THE LIVES OF MANY CIVILIANS. We use artillery, 155 millimeter artillery shells are the round of choice. These tend to be high explosive point detonating rounds that come in and explode on impact. You use the time delay fuse so that you can penetrate into a building before exploding creating more devastation inside the building. You can use an air verse fuse, that is a weapon that explodes above ground raining shrapnel down. When you lay down an artillery barrage what you want to do, especially in an urban area is do a mix of all three so that you saturate the entire target area with as many different kinds of explosive situations devastating whomever is in the impact area. It is very effective to suppress enemies. It is also very effective to terminate the live of civilians. We have something called the *attackums* which is a long range missile that has the ability to disperse submunitions, cluster munitions which we will hopefully use to hit enemy armor concentrations but they are also effective to use as aerial denial munitions. You fire these munitions into, for instance, a cross roads in an urban area and you put out basically a minefield so that enemy vehicles can't move through this area but it also creates a mine field that affects the flow of civilian traffic, foot, mobile, and vehicles. During wartimes civilians of course are fleeing the area so we are creating these hasty mine fields we are creating barriers that again lead to civilian casualties. MODERN WAR IS A HORRIBLE THING. THIS IS ONE OF THE REASONS WHY I HAVE BEEN SO VOCIFEROUS AGAINST GOING TO WAR BECAUSE I RECOGNIZE THAT THIS WAR WILL LEAD TO DEATH, DESTRUCTION AND SORROW OF AN IMMENSE SCALE AND SOMETIMES I THINK HISTORY HAS SHOWN THAT YOU NEED TO FIGHT TO SAVE YOURSELF, TO FIGHT TO SAVE YOUR COUNTRY, AND IF YOU GO TO WAR, DEATH IS AN UNFORTUNATE BY PRODUCT, A TRAGIC BY PRODUCT. THERE IS A BIG DIFFERENCE BETWEEN WAGING A WAR FOR A JUST CAUSE AND WAGING A WAR OF AGGRESSION. THE AMERICAN MILITARY POWER IS WAGING A WAR OF AGGRESSION AND NOT ONLY IS IT ILLEGAL BUT IT IS SLAUGHTERING INNOCENT CIVILIANS. SLAUGHTERING INNOCENT CIVILIANS IN A NATION THAT DOESN'T WANT US THERE. THAT DOESN'T WANT TO BE LIBERATED BY THE U.S.. Dennis: They (are claiming) that they found gas masks, chemical suits.. Is this the smoking gun?.. Scott: Well the 'smoking gun' has to be munitions or munitions production capabilities that violates the Security Council Resolution. A smoking gun would be a chemical weapon, a biological weapon, a nuclear weapon or the means to produce these weapons. They haven't found that. Chemical suits? I don't know what that means. On the one hand it could mean that the Iraqis have chemical weapons and they plan on using them so they have pre-positioned uniforms ahead to outfit their fighters. The problem with this is that it deviates dramatically from what I know to be ground truth. And that is that we destroyed their chemical weapons production capabilities. We destroyed their weapons. We accounted for 90-95% of it. There is no evidence that Iraq either has obtained weapons of mass destruction or the means to produce them. So I am highly skeptical of Iraq having any. (also see: Scott's speech at Cornell March 27)

8:34:50 PM PST
music break

8:35:xx PM PST
Dennis: the Israeli colonizers continue their brutal assault on Palestine, under the cover of the US attack on Iraq.. now w Kristen Schurr.. Kristen: they killed .. wounded about ten people, abducted several.. over 9000 in Israeli prisons.. Israel here destroyed hundred of trees, trying to make this look like a land without a people.. killed a farmer in his field.. injured a woman while demolishing her home.. anything that looks like life they are destroying.. these camps in places where the military decided to build illegal settlements.. massive transfer is what they are talking about now.. they abducted 17 last night.. more the night before.. the Israeli military wearing civilian Arab clothes.. opened fire into a car.. killing three residents.. shot into another car, killing a 12 year old girl and injuring her parents.. Hebron under an outrageous curfew.. heavily armed settlers regularly attack Palestinians.. going into houses, kicking out the residents, taking over the houses for their own.. Dennis: Israeli assassination teams dressing as Palestinians civilians?.. Kristen: the US is complicit in allowing Israel to go against all international law.. the 'right of return' not negotiable, is a human right.. the kind of talk about peace coming from the mouths of George Bush and Sharon.. just another opportunity.. we're seeing an absolute takeover and ethnic cleansing.. Dennis: a great fear in the Palestinian community of tranfer?.. Kristen: talk about the transfer being to Jordan.. they are building 6000 units there.. for the refugees from Iraq?.. or for the Palestinians?.. to legitimize the arrest of massive numbers of people.. the Israeli military makes life so unbearable.. buses driving up, loading up Palestnians and driving them out to the Jordan desert.. about the spin the Israelis put on the death of Rachel Corrie.. the US government has been silent on this.. the Palestinians have been very supportive.. candle vigils for her.. in Gaza City.. done a lot to not let the Israelis dehumanize her.. in Rafah Camp today, 10,000 people in the street in solidarity with the Iraqi people..

8:47:24 PM PST
Dennis: now in studio with ISM members Paul Larudi and Lisa Nessan.. about tonight's memorial for Rachel Corrie taking place in Berkeley.. we have to get information about what is happening out to the public, and get more volunteers like Rachel to go to Palestine.. now w.. about the shops in the village mowed down to let Israel build more on their apartheid wall.. [no further review tonight].. Event: a memorial service for Rachel tonight at the First Unitarian Church, 1924 Cedar at Bonita in Berkeley 7:30 til late.. Paul: other ways to support ISM.. US House Resolution 111 calls for an impartial investigation into Rachel's death, call your rep.. and you can donate money, see our website: PalSolidarity.org.. more info 510-236-4230.. we're planning a sit in at Nancy Pelosi's office or home.. Dennis: we will not forget what happened to Rachel Corrie.. and just as we sign off we hear about a raid on ISM house in Jenin, tune in tomorrow..

8:57:50 PM PST
Dennis: wrapup

8:58:38 PM PST
End today's show. today's review by John Lionheart

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