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Home > Programs > Peacewatch > Fri., July. 11, 2003

Pacifica's PeaceWatch

Today's Stories:
Congresswoman Jan Schakowsky Responds to Bush’s Retraction of Statement Re: Iraq’s Alleged Nuclear Program
Rania Masri on Iraq’s Mysterious Missing Weapons
Columnist Clarence Page Characterizes Iraq as a Quagmire
Is Oil On The U.S. Agenda For Africa Part Two
Peace Activists at the Crossroads

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Congresswoman Jan Schakowsky Responds to Bush’s Retraction of Statement Re: Iraq’s Alleged Nuclear Program

President Bush is blaming the CIA for the false statement he made to the nation about Iraq trying to buy nuclear material from the African country of Niger. Bush said today that intelligence services cleared his State of the Union speech, which included a now-discredited allegation that Saddam Hussein was seeking to purchase nuclear material from Africa.

Bush's national security adviser Condoleeza Rice said the CIA had vetted the speech. If CIA Director George Tenet had any misgivings about that sentence in the president's speech, "he did not make them known" to Bush or his staff, said Rice.

Senior U.S. officials said earlier this week American intelligence officials expressed doubts - - - before and after his state of the union address - - - about a British intelligence report Bush cited to back up his allegations.

Those doubts were relayed to British officials before they made them public, and were passed to people at several agencies of the U.S. government before Bush gave his nationally broadcast speech. The White House this week admitted the charge about Iraq seeking uranium should not have appeared in his speech.

When asked during a meeting with Ugandan President Yoweri Museveni how erroneous material had ended up in the address Bush said, "I gave a speech to the nation that was cleared by the intelligence services." He did not answer when pressed again on how it wound up in his speech.

Democratic representative Jan Schakowsky of Illinois has co-authored a house resolution calling for an independent commission to investigate the intelligence used to justify launching a pre-emptive attack against Iraq.

Peacewatch spoke with her today about the significance of the White House’s acknowledgement.

Tape: US Representative Jan Schakowsky of the Ninth District of Illinois.

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Rania Masri on Iraq’s Mysterious Missing Weapons

The White House’s acknowledgment Monday that President Bush had made inaccurate claims about Iraqi attempts to obtain uranium from Africa came in response to a similar, brewing controversy in the United Kingdom. Earlier this week, the Foreign Affairs Committee of the British Parliament released a report questioning the reliability of British intelligence about Saddam Hussein's efforts to obtain weapons of mass destruction in the run-up to the war in Iraq. An intelligence consultant confirmed that Bush was told the intelligence was questionable, but he chose to use it anyway. Additionally, Bush’s national security advisors apparently urged him not to include the claim in his State of the Union address. This little matter has caused a much greater political uproar in Britain than it has here in the United States.

Meanwhile, no weapons of mass destruction have turned up inside Iraq, itself. One Kurdish official described the hunt for weapons as a "Giant Easter Egg Hunt," and he said with frustration, "I can't get hold of any American officers because they are all out trying to win promotions by being the first to find WMDs."

Sonali Kolhatkar of Pacifica station KPFK in Los Angeles spoke earlier this week with Rania Masri, an Arab American antiwar activist with the Institute for Southern Studies and the Director of the Southern Peace Research and Education Center. Masri gave an in-depth analysis of the current situation on the ground in Iraq, but she began by discussing the recent New York Times editorial by former ambassador Joseph Wilson, where he stated that he had refuted intelligence linking Iraq to uranium sales from Africa almost a year before Bush’s January 28th State of the Union address.

Tape: Rania Masri is an Arab American antiwar activist with the Institute for Southern Studies and the Director of the Southern Peace Research and Education Center. She was interviewed by Sonali Kolhatkar of Pacifica station KPFK in Los Angeles.

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Columnist Clarence Page Characterizes Iraq as a Quagmire

Secretary of Defense Donald Rumsfeld stated yesterday that the estimated cost to maintain the current force level of force in Iraq is $3.9 billion dollars per month; almost double the administration’s April estimate of $2 billion per month. Speaking before the Senate Armed Services Committee, US General Tommy Franks said that the current violence and uncertainty in Iraq have made it unlikely that troop levels will be reduced “for the foreseeable future.” All of this has gotten Peacewatch commentator Clarence Page thinking, if Iraq isn’t a Vietnam-like quagmire, it’s a pretty close imitation.

Tape: Clarence Page is a columnist with the Chicago Tribune. His column is distributed by Tribune Media Services.

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Is Oil On The U.S. Agenda For Africa Part Two

As Bush travels around Africa, the world's spotlight is suddenly falling on a part of the world that generally receives little coverage in the American media. With the civil war in Liberia looming in the background, Bush has pledged to deliver 15 billion dollars to combat AIDS and spur economic growth on the African continent. Among Africa's most valuable assets is oil, and it's been estimated that as much as 20-25 percent of US oil imports will likely come from West Africa by the year 2005. One of the main oil producers, and also Africa's most populous country, is Nigeria. President Bush arrived in Nigeria today and will spend today and tomorrow there.

Peacewatch spoke earlier today with Daphne Wysham, a Fellow at the Institute for Policy Studies, about Nigeria's strategic importance to the US, and the US's plan to send troops to protect its oil interests in the region.

Tape: Daphne Wysham, a Fellow at the Washington-based Institute for Policy Studies. We'll have more of our discussion with her tomorrow on Peacewatch.

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Peace Activists at the Crossroads

Finally, tonight, as the nation went to war in Iraq, cities across the country put themselves on the war-resisters map with various demonstrations, anti-war resolutions and creative peace protests. Among the more outspoken residents of one small California town is Utah Phillips, who hosts “Loafer's Glory's” on his local community radio station, KVMR. Phillips keeps busy in his hometown, not only with his singing, storytelling and gardening, but also with his passionate peace activism. Last winter, a bold idea he had led to a significant action in his community. Peacewatch correspondent Carolyn Crane has this report.

Tape: Carolyn Crane

Credits

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